Angles and Their Measure

 

1. Perform the indicated conversion:    SOLUTION

(a) Convert \(70^\circ\) and \(160^\circ \) to radians. Express your answer as a multiple of \(\pi\).  

(b) Convert \(\frac{\pi}{4} \) and \( \frac{2\pi}{9}\) radidans to degrees.

2. A sector is formed on a circle of radius \( r \) by a central angle \( \theta\). Let \(s\) be the arc length and \(A\) be the area of the sector. Find the missing quantity with correct units.   SOLUTION

(a)  \( r=4\) meters, \(\theta=45^\circ,  s= ? \)      (b)  \( r=5 \) miles, \(s=3\) miles, \(\theta=  ? \)

(c)  \( \theta=\frac{\pi}{4}\) radians, \(r=20\) feet, \(A= ? \)     (d)  \(\theta=\frac{1}{4}\) radians, \(A=6\) square inches, \(r=?\)

3. A pendulum swings through an angle of \(20^\circ\) each second. If the pendulum is 40 inches long, how far does its tip move each second?  SOLUTION

4. A water sprinkler sprays water over distance of 20 ft while rotating through an angle of \(135^\circ\). What area of lawn receives water?  SOLUTION