BIOL 426 / 526 1

ICHTHYOLOGY

FALL 2005

Instructor: Dr. Richard Moore


  Office: FCCP 3122 Campus Telephone Ext: 2050 Email: richard@coastal.edu

  Office Hrs: M, W, F 09:30-12:30; T,Th 10:45- 12:30


How to Find My Office? CLICK HERE

I am usually here in the afternoon too, but please call first to make an appointment.


Class Time and Location: M,W,F: 08:30 - 9:20 SCIE 107

Lab Time and Location: F; 13:30-16:20 SCIE 205 and field


This document may be accessed at: ww2.coastal.edu/richard/Ichthyology/biol426.html

RETURN TO ICHTHY HOME PAGE

Attendance Policy- generally I don't take roll in lecture except to try and learn your names, however you must attend field trips in order to get credit for any fish species / specimens collected on that day.

Make up exams- if you have a legitimate excuse for missing class on that day, make-ups can be arranged, at a mutually convenient time, preferably before everyone else takes the test.

Textbooks:

Cover of 'Biology of Fishes'


RECOMMENDED (currently out-of-print, you may be able to find a used copy here)
Bone, Q., N. B. Marshall, and J.S. Blaxter, 1994. Biology of Fishes, 2nd edition

Stanley Thornes Pub Ltd / February, 1995 printing / ISBN 0748744983 or

Thornes, Nelson / April 1995 printing / ISBN 0748744983

Cover of 'Fishes of the Gulf of Mexico' REQUIRED

Hoese, H. D. and R. H. Moore, 1998. Fishes of the Gulf of Mexico: Texas, Louisiana and Adjacent Waters. 2nd Edition, Texas A&M University Press. College Station.

Freshwater fish identification will be covered by a set of keys provided in class.


Other assigned readings and supplementary materials will be on reserve in the library.



Grading: Your final grade will be based on the work done in lecture and laboratory portions of the class as follows:

  Lecture
  1. Three (3) exams 20% each (3x20%= 60%)
  2. Small assignments 10%
  3. Term Paper 15%
  4. Project 15%
  Lab
  1. Lab Practicals 40%
  2. Class Field Trips and Fish collection 40%
  3. Other Lab Assignments: Fish Skeleton, Web Page, etc. 20%

Examinations: there will be three essay examinations including a final exam. All exams will be "open notes"- you can use anything written (or typed) in or by your own hand, but no books, photostatic copies or other copies of books, or copies of other's notes. You may also use any handouts I give you in class. Generally there will more questions on the test than you are expected to answer, so you can select from them. All exams will be cumulative, in that you will be expected to integrate what you have previously learned into your answers, however, except for the final exam, you will not be tested on DETAILS that were covered on the previous test.


Term Paper and Project: You should begin thinking about these as soon as possible. Generally the two should be related. Discuss your ideas with me and get my approval before starting. I will want to see a short write-up (proposal) outlining what you wish to do. This will be a part of the first exam and you will get a grade for having it done on time. A preliminary bibliography will be due with the second exam, and will also be graded for completeness as well as timeliness. The project MUST involve the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data derived from field or laboratory observations/ experiments. However, budgetary constraints force us to be very frugal, so your plan cannot be too ambitious. Sometimes I will approve what is essentially a "library" project that involves the comparison or reinterpretation of published data.

Typically your term paper should cover the historical and scientific background necessary to interpret your data and understand the significance of your work. The paper itself should be a typed and approximately 6-10 page long. It should contain properly cited literature drawn from the bibliography, which demonstrates that you have researched your topic. You will have the opportunity to orally present your project data and conclusions to the class at the end of the semester.

Fish Collection: Approximately half of the Friday afternoon labs will consist of field trips on which we will collect fish. Only those attending that field trip will get credit for those fish once they are properly identified (SCIENTIFIC NAMES). Particiapting in all field trips and identifying the fishes collected on those will earn you a "C" for this part of the course. If you wish more than a "C" you may turn in a collection of approximately 30 different specimens* (including both salt and freshwater) of fish made "on your own" (at times and places other than the regularly scheduled lab). These may duplicate species those from class collections, but they must be made at different times or different places from the class collections. All collections must be properly LABELED and PRESERVED. To receive full credit fish must be identified to their correct FAMILY, GENUS and SPECIES. Unidentified specimens will NOT count against you and may earn extra credit if I can't readily identify them! Students have failed (and will fail) the course because of improperly preserved or labeled specimens.

* Credit for Fish species / specimens: you get one point each for the first 5 species from a collection site (as defined by place and time), 2 points each for the next 5, 3 points each for the next etc. The actual grade for your collection will be based on a 100 point scale (90 = A etc). Points over 100 will be extra credit.

The Lab practicals There will be two lab practicals, one near mid-term and another at the end of the semester. The mid-term practical will consist of approximately 25 specimens, the final will consist of approximately 50 specimens. In each case specimens will represent species which we have collected on field trips or which have been pointed out to you in laboratory. Again, full credit will depend on the correct identification including FAMILY, GENUS and SPECIES and common names don't count. There will be several opportunities to practice fish identification during the semester. But you need to get started early learning the scientific names.

Other Lab Assignments 20% of your lab grade is based on additional assignments. Half (10%) of this will be based on assignements completed during laboratory periods. The other half (10%)will be based on your choice of one of the following:

 

BIOL 425

ICHTHYOLOGY

SCHEDULE OF LECTURES AND LABS FALL 2003

DATE TOPIC(S) TEXT OTHER READINGS

08-17

Introduction: Why Study Fish?

Ch 1

Cohen (1970)*,

08-19

Introduction to Diversity of Fishes

NO LAB THIS WEEK

Ch 1

Greenwood et al (1966) in part.*

08-22

Classification - principles and philosophies
XIX and early XX Century ideas

Ch 1

Myers (1964)*
Hubbs (1964)*

08-24

Classification: Classicists and Cladistics

Ch 1

Nelson (1972), Hinegardner & Rosen (1972)*, Powers & Gold (1992), Johnson (1992), Stock & Whitt (1992), Stearley & Smith (1993)

08-26

Basic anatomy - skin, scales and fins
LAB 2 How to Look at fish   (An Intro to Fish Anatomy)

Ch 2

 

08-29

Distribution & Morphology- Agnatha, Elasmobranchiomorpha & extinct groups

 

Ch 1

 

08-31

Distribution & Morphology- zoogeography and ecology of archaic Osteichthyans (Teleostomi) and soft rayed teleosts

LAB 3- anticipated field trip to salt marsh

Ch 1

 

09-02

Distribution & Morphology- spiny rayed teleosts

Ch 2

 

09-05

Labor Day Holiday

   

09-07

Living Spaces- Open seas

  Horn (1972)* Cohen & Haedrich (1983)

09-09

Living Spaces- Open seas and pelagic realms

  LAB 4- Identifying fish from last week

Ch 2

Backus & Craddock (1982)

09-12

Living Spaces- Freshwaters

Ch 2

Rohde & Arndt (1987), Humphries & Miller (1981)

09-14

Living Spaces - Freshwaters

 

Ch 2

 

09-16

Living Spaces- Shallow seas & Estuaries

 

LAB 5 - Field Trip to freshwater habitat (Punchbowl Landing)
  Briggs (1960), (1961) Luckhurst & Luckhurst (1978), Sedbury & Van Dolah (1984), Warren & Burke (1990), Jeffries & Terceiro (1985)

09-19

Living Spaces - Diadromous fishes

 

 

09-21

Swimming

 

Ch 3

Nursall

09-23

Swimming
LAB 6 - Look at Fish

Ch 3

 

09-26

Swimming

Ch 3  

09-28

TEST 1- TERM PAPER TITLES and PROJECT IDEA DUE

 

Chapters 1- 3

 

09-30

NO CLASS    

10-03

NO CLASS    

10-05

Bouyancy / Swimbladders

Ch 4

Abernethy *Denton & Marshall *

10-07

Bouyancy
LAB 7 - Morphometrics / Community Analysis

   

10-10

Gas Exchange & Circulation- gills

 

Ch 5

Hughes* Ballintijn & Hughes*

10-12

Gas Exchange & Circulation-circulation and blood.

   

10-14

FALL BREAK (NO CLASS OR LAB TODAY)

10-17

Gas Exchange & Circulation- air breathing

 

 

10-19

Osmoregulation & Ion Balance

Ch 6

 

10-21

Osmoregulation & Ion Balance

Lab 8 MID-TERM PRACTICAL

Ch 6

 

10-24

Osmoregulation & Ion Balance

Ch 6

 

10/25

DROP DAY - LAST DAY TO DROP A CLASS FOR FALL SEMESTER WITHOUT WF

10-26

  Food & Feeding

Ch 7 Olla et al (1985)

10/28

NO CLASS OR LAB TODAY --- Gone FISHIN'

10-31

Food & Feeding

Ch 7

Stephenson (1992)

11-02

TEST 2 (through Chapt 7) ........ BIBLIOGRAPHIES DUE

11-04

Reproduction & Life Histories

Ch 8

Smith (1965) Gilmore et al (1983)

11-07

NO CLASS TODAY

 

 

11-09

NO CLASS TODAY

   

11-11

Reproduction & Life Histories Ch 8  

11-14

Reproduction & Life Histories Ch 8  

11-16

Sensory Systems

 

Ch 9

McFarland & Munz * Thresher, 1976 Bullock *

11-18

Sensory Systems and Communications
Lab 12

  Popper & Coombs, 1980

11-19

Sensory Systems and Communications / Schooling

  Kalmijin, 1977 Cushing & Jones (1968)*
11-21
through
11-25

THANKSGIVING HOLIDAYS, take a Pterotis volitans to dinner

   

11-28

Reports

   

11-30

Reports

   

12-02

Reports (if necessary) and LAB PRACTICAL

   

12-07

FINAL EXAM 08:30- 10:30

   

* readings indicated with an asterisk are found in the book Readings in Ichthyology edited by M. S. Love and G. M. Cailliet. Copies of this book are on reserve in the Kimble Library.

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FOOTNOTES
1 Just what is the number of this course anyway?
From 1974 until 2001 Ichthyology was BIOL 625. The six hundred designation meant that gradute students as well as advanced undergraduates could (and did) take this course. In 2001, because there were, at that time, no graduate students at Coastal, the course was renumbered 425, indicating that it was a senior (4th year, get it?) course. Then when we started the graduate program in Coastal and Wetland Studies we had to have a number for the graduate students, however we couldn't use 525 since that had previously been used for another course, so that became 526 and to keep the two numbers simliar the undergraduate number was changed to 426. If all this makes sense to you then you are probably cut out for a career in higher education administration.

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2 What the heck is FCCP and how do I get there?
FCCP is the building abbreviation for Foundation Center and Community Partnerships, a charming one-story windowless building located somewhat near the "East Campus" across HWY 501 from the Main or "West" campus. Actually its nearest to Fowler Motors. Maybe the following map will help.



Coastal's main web site provides directions for getting here, but these are, in my opinion, a good way to get yourself killed. The best way to get here from the Main (or "West") Campus is to turn left off of HWY 501 at the Singleton Ridge Road traffic light onto Century Circle, take a right after crossing the railroad tracks then another right just before you drive into the cement plant and cross the railroad tracks again. If you are coming from the Atlantic Center of the Coastal Science Center, you'd take a left on this road just before reaching the railroad tracks. Proceed nearly back to Hwy 501 and you'll see the Foundation Center parking lot on your left. You can actually usually find a place to park here! Enter the building either at the front or the side door nearest Fowler Motors and wander around in the labyrinthine halls until you find room C310. No, its not on the third floor. Again, maybe a map will help.

You may ask why I am located way over here. I am told that it is because I do not "regularly" interact with students. You may now wonder what that makes you, chopped liver? You will have to get the answer to that one from someone else.

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