|  | The Precious Parasol Represents the Buddha's crown likened to an umbrella above his head. Offerings from the Parason are a wish that all beings can be liberated from suffering and achieve happiness. | 
|  | The White Conch Shell The conch shell is blown as a warning sign during war. The Buddha's Dharma has the same warning effect on all sentient beings. Signifies the awakening from slumber of ignorance. | 
|  | The Golden Fish Also known as the Buddha's wisdom eyes, used by him to look upon all beings with compassion. symbolizes hope that ignorance will be dispersed. | 
|  | The Knot of Eternity Symbolizes boundless and permanent awareness of the Buddha, the unity of wisdom and compassion, the wish that all beings attain enlightenment. | 
|  | The Vase of Great Treasure Signifies the hope that all beings achieve truth of the teachings of the Buddha. | 
|  | The Victory Banner Represents completion of Buddhahood. | 
|  | The Lotus Flower The White Lotus represents the Buddha's tongue, with which he speaks the Dharma. | 
|  | The Eight Spoked Wheel Represents the Eightfold Path and that the Buddha "turns the wheel" when he speaks the Dharma. | 
| View the following YouTube page: | YouTube - Sand Mandala Ceremony with the Tibetan Monks | 
| View the following YouTube page: | YouTube - Buddhist Monks Of Tibet - Sand Chant For World Peace |