Inequalities
1. Solve the following inequalities. Write the solution in interval
notation. Then graph the solution.
(a) \(\displaystyle{ 2(x + 1) - 2 \leq 3(2 - x) + 9 } \)
solution
(b) \(\displaystyle{ 2[x - 3(4x + 1)] \geq 37 - (2x + 3)} \)
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2. Solve the following inequalities. Write the solution in interval
notation. Then graph the solution.
(a) \(\displaystyle{ -1 < \frac{2k + 6}{4} < 11 }\)
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(b) \(\displaystyle{ \frac{2x + 1}{3} < \frac{x - 1}{2} +
\frac{1}{6} }\)
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3. Solve each inequality. Write the solution in interval notation.
Then graph the solution.
(a) \(\displaystyle{3x - 2 > 7}\) or \(\displaystyle{2(1
- x) > 1} \)
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(b) \(\displaystyle{\frac{x + 2}{2} < \frac{x}{3} + 1} \)
or
\(\displaystyle{\frac{x - 1}{3} > \frac{x + 1}{5}} \)
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4. Solve each inequality. Write the solution in interval notation.
Then graph the solution.
(a) \(\displaystyle{6 - x \leq 3x + 10} \) and
\(\displaystyle{7x - 14 \leq 3x + 14} \)
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(b) \(\displaystyle{5(x + 2) + 7 < 2} \) and
\(\displaystyle{2(5 - 3x) + 1 < 17} \)
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5. Solve each inequality. Write the solution in interval notation.
Then graph the solution.
(a) \(\displaystyle{ 9 \leq x + 2 \leq 17 }\)
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(b) \(\displaystyle{ -2 \leq 3x + 1 < 7 }\)
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6. Find \(\displaystyle{a} \) and \(\displaystyle{b} \).
(a) If \(\displaystyle{-1 < x < 1} \), then \(\displaystyle{a <
2 -
x < b} \).
solution
(b) If \(\displaystyle{1 < x < 5} \), then \(\displaystyle{a <
2x +
3 < b} \).
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7. Solve the following inequalities. Write the answer in interval
notation.
(a) \(\displaystyle{ x^2 - 4x \geq 12 }\)
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(b) \(\displaystyle{ \frac{x + 3}{x - 5} < 0 }\)
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(c) \(\displaystyle{ \frac{x + 3}{x + 6} \geq 5 }\)
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(d) \(\displaystyle{ \frac{(x + 3)(x - 5)}{x + 6} \leq 0 }\)
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(e) \(\displaystyle{ (2-x)^2 \left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right) < 0}\)
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